Cartomizer – What is it in Vaping?
Definition
A cartomizer is a single-use vaping component that combines a cartridge (the liquid reservoir) and an atomizer (the heating element) into one sealed unit. Designed for convenience, it arrives pre-filled with e-liquid and a built-in coil, eliminating the need for messy refills or cotton changes. Once the liquid is depleted or the coil degrades, the entire unit is discarded and replaced. Cartomizers are most common in beginner-friendly pod systems and older cig-a-like devices, offering a plug-and-play experience that bridges the gap between disposables and refillable tanks.
Technical Details
Inside a cartomizer, a vertical or horizontal coil—often a simple Wire“>kanthal wire wrapped around a silica or synthetic wick—sits in the centre of a poly-fill or ceramic reservoir saturated with e-liquid. Resistance typically ranges from 1.2 Ω to 2.5 Ω, optimised for 3–7 W draw-activated batteries. Airflow is fixed via small side channels, producing a tight, cigarette-like mouth-to-lung draw. Capacity averages 0.7–1.5 ml, with nicotine strengths tailored to the Australian 20 mg/mL legal limit. Some “blank” cartomizers can be refilled 3–5 times before the internal wick burns, while sealed versions are strictly single-use. Unlike modern mesh or Clapton coils, cartomizers prioritise reliability over cloud chasing.
Usage & Tips
Prime a fresh cartomizer by taking 2–3 gentle dry puffs without firing to draw liquid into the coil; then activate with slow, steady draws to prevent flooding. If flavour drops or a burnt taste appears, discontinue use—coils cannot be cleaned or rebuilt. Store spare cartomizers upright in a cool, dark place to avoid leakage and nicotine oxidation. Travelling within Australia? Keep them in original blister packs to satisfy liquid nicotine prescription requirements. Finally, dispose of used units at e-waste collection points; the internal lithium-ion cig-a-like battery and poly-fill are not household-bin friendly.
History & Context
Cartomizers dominated the first-generation vaping market circa 2008–2012, offering smokers a familiar “filter” experience before the rise of clearomizers and pods. Today they survive mainly in prescription-based nicotine replacement kits and ultra-compact travel devices, valued for their leak-proof simplicity and TGA-compliant sealed nicotine delivery.