Suck Back – What It Means in Vaping & How to Stop It
Definition
Suck Back is the momentary reverse airflow that occurs when you finish inhaling on a vape device and the negative pressure inside the tank or pod causes excess e-liquid to be drawn back toward the mouthpiece. Rather than a fault, this suck-back action is a normal by-product of the vacuum created by Sub-Ohm coils or high-wattage vaping. It prevents continual flooding of the coil by re-absorbing residual vapour and condensation, keeping the wick saturated but not oversaturated. Beginners often confuse it with leaking, yet controlled suck back actually helps maintain flavour consistency and extends coil life in both Starter Kit devices and advanced Squonk Mod setups.
Technical Details
Suck back relies on the pressure differential between the chimney, coil chamber, and tank reservoir. When inhalation stops, the internal vacuum (typically −2 to −6 kPa) equalises by pulling air—and microscopic droplets of e-liquid—upward through the coil’s cotton wick. The speed and volume of this reverse flow depend on Resistance“>coil resistance, wick density, and tank design. Top-airflow atomisers exhibit gentler suck back than bottom-airflow models because the vacuum path is longer. Most modern tanks incorporate a 1–1.5 mm condensation chamber directly under the DripTip“>drip tip to capture reclaimed liquid, reducing spit-back by up to 70%. Variations include capillary suck back (slow re-absorption via cotton) and instant suck back (rapid reverse airflow after high-wattage puffs). Temperature-sensitive e-liquids with high VG (70%+) can thicken, slowing suck-back rates and occasionally causing temporary gurgling until the liquid warms.
Usage & Tips
- Prime sensibly: Oversaturating the wick overwhelms suck-back capacity; use 3–4 drops per coil port and wait 5 minutes.
- Clear floods: If gurgling persists, flick the tank downward sharply to expel excess juice, then take two light primer puffs to re-establish normal suck back.
- Adjust wattage: Running 10–15% below recommended range reduces vapour condensation, minimising excessive suck back.
- Safety note: Never cover the airflow holes while firing; this creates positive pressure that can override Short Circuit Protection and force hot liquid into the mouthpiece.
History & Context
Suck back became noticeable when early Genesis style rebuildables (2012) used stainless-steel mesh wicks; vapers welcomed the self-regulating effect that prevented constant dripping. As Sub-Ohm tanks evolved, manufacturers redesigned chimney lengths and drip-tip bores to harness suck back deliberately, turning a quirk into a reliability feature across the Australian market.